States Seek to Deny Driver’s Licences to New Category of Deferred Action Cases

Contributed by Aaron Hall, Attorney

On August 15, 2012, the Department of Homeland Secretary (DHS) began accepting applications for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA).  The procedures for DACA are now in place and the first applicants have already received their receipt notices and biometrics notices from USCIS.

The new DACA program is designed to allow qualifying applicants who entered the U.S. as children to be temporarily safe from being deported and would allow them to seek employment authorization while they are here.  Such employment authorization would ordinarily allow them to apply for a driver’s license from their state DMVs.  But Governors Jan Brewer of Arizona and Dave Heineman of Nebraska have declared that despite the REAL ID Act of 2005 listing deferred action grantees as eligible for driver’s licenses, their states will refuse to issue such licenses to those who are granted deferred action through DACA.

 

Their decision to deny driver’s license to those with DACA is certain to lead to litigation on the matter but at this point it is unclear how many other states may join Arizona and Nebraska in keeping work-authorized DACA grantees from getting their licenses.

 

Further Reading:

-Christian Science Monitor article on states refusing to issue driver’s licenses for deferred action

-USCIS Frequently Asked Questions on DACA

-JLF DACA Site at http://www.dreamtoimmigrate.com

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Procedures for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals

Contributed by Melanie Corrin

The United States Citizenship & Immigration Service (CIS) announced a portion of its procedures for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program; commonly known as deferred action for DREAMers.  Through this procedure, as of August 15, 2012 eligible applicants who meet the following criteria can apply for Deferred Action:

1.       Under the age of 31 as of June 15, 2012

2.       Came to the US before reaching 16^th birthday

3.       Continuous physical presence June 14, 2007 – June 15, 2012

4.       Present in the US on June 15, 2012

5.       Entered without a visa or their visa expired as of June 15, 2012

6.       Currently enrolled in school/GED program or have obtained high school diploma/GED or be United States Military veteran with honorable discharge

7.       No felony convictions, No significant misdemeanor conviction, Cannot have 3 or more misdemeanor convictions

Portion of this program have very specific definitions and requirements, including what defines a felony, a serious misdemeanor and a misdemeanor.  It is important to speak with an attorney prior to determining eligibility, potential relief and potential pitfalls to ensure you are not putting yourself at risk. 

DACA is temporary, and if granted, is approved in two year increments.  USCIS has not published the form, and will not do so until August 15, 2012; the first day individuals are eligible to apply.  The filing fee will be a total of $465.00 and will include biometrics collection, background checks and the application for employment authorization.   

If you are interested in DACA or think you may be eligible, contact us to discuss your case.

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