Contributed by Amber L.
Blasingame, Associate Attorney, Colorado Springs
The
Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE) published a revised Colorado
Affirmation Form on September 1, 2014. The CDLE will not accept any other
version of the form on or after October 1, 2014. You may access the revised
form at: https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/sites/default/files/EVL-MandatoryAffirmationForm9-1-14.pdf.
Any
company that employs workers in Colorado must complete and maintain a Colorado
Affirmation Form for each employee hired on or after January 1, 2007. The
Affirmation Form must be completed by the employer within 20 days of the date
of hire for all new hires. The employer essentially attests that she has
complied with the federal Form I-9 Employment Authorization Verification
requirements. Among other attestations, the employer must attest that she has
“examined the legal work status” and “retained file copies of the documents
required” for completion of the Form I-9 pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1324a. However,
unlike the federal form, Colorado requires that the employer copy the documents
an employee presents to prove employment authorization and file the copies with
the Colorado Affirmation form. The Affirmation Form must be maintained as long
as the employee continues to work for the employer. Form I-9s and Affirmation
Forms should be maintained in separate locations or files and not in general
personnel files.
The
CDLE is auditing employers and assessing fines if employers fail to comply with
the Affirmation Form. The CDLE has conducted over 7,000 such audits, most at
random, since the law’s enactment in 2007. Out of that pool, as many as 180
employers have been fined for violations. Penalties for the “reckless
disregard” of the documentation requirement or submission of false or
fraudulent documentation may be subject to fines as much as $5000 for each
first offense and up to $25,000 for each subsequent offense. Employers should
conduct regular self-audits both of the Form I-9s and the Colorado Affirmation
forms, train all staff responsible for the collection of personnel documentation,
and include Colorado Affirmation requirements in policy and procedure
documentation. Employers are also wise to consult with immigration and
employment law attorneys to assure compliance both with the federal and state
government employment authorization verification laws.
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